Finding the perfect companion in a pet can often be a challenge. You want a breed that resonates with your lifestyle and personality yet stands out from the rest. Among the vast world of dog breeds, the French Bulldog, particularly the long-haired variant, has emerged as a unique contender. But navigating through their world can be tricky. 

Questions about their health, grooming needs, and overall care can be overwhelming, especially with the myriad of online mixed information. That’s why we’ve created this guide to dissolve your uncertainties and provide clear, reliable insights into this distinctive breed. 

History of Long-Haired French Bulldog

It’s quite fascinating that the “French” Bulldog has its roots in England, where miniature English Bulldogs or toy bulldogs were initially bred for companionship. The French aspect of their lineage came into play when English lace workers migrated to France for work, bringing along their compact companions. 

These bulldogs quickly became a sensation in northern France, their unique bat ears and compact size earning them the affection of the Parisians, from business owners to high society figures.

The long-haired variant, fondly known as the “Fluffy French bulldog,” emerged more recently. These dogs have a rare recessive gene that results in their distinctive fluffy coats. While their lineage is not as thoroughly documented as that of the standard French Bulldog, they’ve been rapidly gaining popularity among dog enthusiasts for their unique look.

Famed figures like Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, a prominent French painter, were known to fancy French Bulldogs. In 1898, the breed received official recognition from the American Kennel Club, with their characteristic bat ears firmly established as a breed trademark.

 Although the Fluffy French bulldog doesn’t fit the standard breed’s short-coat trait, its charm and distinct appearance continue to captivate hearts worldwide.

How are French Bulldogs Bred for Longer hair?

The long-haired gene in French bulldogs is a result of a recessive gene, meaning both parents must carry it, even if they don’t display the trait themselves. This gene, often classified as L1 or L4, interferes with the FGF5 gene’s ability to signal the hair follicle to stop growing hair, resulting in a longer coat.

In terms of breeding, if each parent carries one long hair gene (LH) and one short hair gene (SH), they can pass the long hair gene to approximately half of their offspring. However, these puppies will not necessarily have long hair unless they also receive the long hair gene from the other parent.

For a guaranteed Fluffy French bulldog offspring, a dog with two copies of the long-haired gene must be involved in the breeding. Every pup from such a pairing would inherit at least one long hair gene, resulting in a fluffy coat if the other parent also contributes a long hair gene. 

But, it’s important to remember that ethical breeding practices should always be followed to maintain the health and well-being of these wonderful pets.

Are Fluffy French bulldogs Acknowledged by the AKC?

The American Kennel Club (AKC) currently does not recognize this breed as they deviate from the breed standard, which stipulates a “brilliant, short and smooth” coat. 

The AKC holds strict guidelines for breed standards, and any deviations, including coat length, can lead to disqualification in breed-specific shows and events. However, it’s important to note that the AKC’s recognition doesn’t affect a dog’s value as a companion. 

Fluffy French bulldogs, though non-standard, are still beloved pets appreciated for their unique appearance and endearing personality traits.

Physical Features Of A Long Haired French Bulldog

A Fluffy French bulldog, or long-haired french bulldog, carries many of the same physical characteristics as a standard French Bulldog, but with a distinctive long-haired coat. Here’s a closer look at their features:

• Size: Typically measure about 11-13 inches in height. The length of the dog can reach up to 38 cm.
• Weight: These dogs generally weigh between 16 and 28 pounds, making them a perfect size for both apartments and houses.
• Lifespan: On average, they can live between 10 to 14 years when properly cared for.
• Coat Length: The key difference between a standard Frenchie and a Fluffy French bulldog is the coat length. The Fluffy French bulldog has a long, soft coat as a result of a recessive gene.
• Nose: They are typically have a black nose that complements their distinct bat ears.
• Eyes: Their eyes range from a striking blue to warm shades of brown. These, coupled with their unique coat and compact size, contribute to their irresistible charm.
• Coat Color: Their coat can come in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, brindle, tan, blue, cream, and even merle, brindle with white markings, fawn with white markings, fawn brindle with white markings, white, white with brindle markings and white with fawn markings.

If you also want to explore the rare Lilac French Bulldog, you can read our care guide about this dog breed.

Traits and Needs of a Fluffy French Bulldog

Energy Levels

These breed typically have low to moderate energy levels. They enjoy their relaxation time, but also benefit from daily walks and play to keep them mentally and physically healthy.

Temperament

The Fluffy French Bulldog, an outgoing and laid-back breed, is a perfect family companion, thriving on human interaction and affection. They’re not prone to unnecessary barking, nor do they make the best watchdogs, but their easy-going demeanor makes them a calm, less high-strung small dog option. 

Intelligent but occasionally stubborn, Fluffy Frenchies respond well to consistent, firm training. Their sociable nature makes them get along well with other pets, fitting easily into various family dynamics. 

However, due to their strong attachment to their owners, they may suffer separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. Hence, gradual acclimation to alone time is crucial.

Exercise Needs

Exercise is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of a Fluffy French Bulldog. It’s important to be mindful of their age and avoid over-exercising young puppies to prevent potential joint and mobility issues. Short, light walks with sufficient rest intervals are recommended for a young, fluffy Frenchie.

A 30-minute walk plus some playtime usually suffice. Be cautious during exercise sessions as Frenchies can overheat due to their short snouts. Mental stimulation can come from puzzle toys, sturdy chews, or snuffle mats.

As they age, their exercise needs may vary, and it’s important to pay attention to their individual abilities and limitations. If signs of fatigue or difficulty arise, it’s time to return home and provide rest. Playtime, both with owners and other dogs, is also beneficial for their physical and mental stimulation.

Housing

Thanks to their lower energy levels and good temperament, Fluffy French bulldogs are well-suited to smaller living spaces like apartments. Regular short bursts of exercise keep them content.

Dietary Requirements

Fluffy French bulldogs require a high-protein diet (at least 25%) with balanced vitamins, minerals, fiber, and fats. They can be prone to allergies, so it’s advisable to choose high-quality foods without fillers or animal by-products. Always consult with a vet to create a diet that suits your Frenchie’s individual needs.

Grooming

• To maintain the health and cleanliness of their fluffy coat, brush it at least twice a week using a pin brush. This helps to remove dead skin and dirt and prevent matting.
• These dogs don’t need frequent baths as it can strip the essential oils from their skin and lead to irritation. Use a gentle, soothing aloe-based dog shampoo when you do bathe them.
• Regular nail care is important to prevent overgrown and broken nails. Use a suitable guillotine clipper to trim their nails every four weeks or whenever you hear them clicking on the floor.
• Due to their Brachycephalic nature, Fluffy French bulldogs can be prone to dental issues. Implement a strict oral hygiene routine that includes daily tooth brushing and a mouthwash water additive.
• Cleaning their ears with dog ear wipes can help prevent ear issues such as Otitis Externa.

What Is the Typical Length of Their Coat Can Reach?

While the coat of a Fluffy French bulldog is noticeably longer than the standard breed, it’s not excessively long compared to some other dog breeds. 

The coat length of this breed typically grows 2-3 times longer than that of a short-haired French Bulldog, providing them with their distinctive fluffy appearance. However, the exact length can vary between individual dogs and is subject to factors like genetics and overall health.

Price Range of This Breed

Fluffy French bulldogs, are often priced higher than their short-haired counterparts due to their rarity and unique appearance. 

You could expect to pay well above $10,000 for this breed, and possibly, even more, depending on various factors such as the dog’s lineage, the breeder’s reputation, the puppy’s color, and current demand.

However, it’s important to consider more than just the purchase price when planning to buy a Fluffy French bulldog. These dogs, like all breeds, come with ongoing costs for food, grooming, regular vet check-ups, vaccinations, and potential health issues specific to the breed. 

What Makes A Fluffy French Bulldog Rare?

The rarity of this breed is primarily due to genetic factors. The long hair trait results from a recessive gene, meaning both parents must carry the gene for a puppy to be a long-haired French bulldog. As this trait isn’t part of the American Kennel Club (AKC) breed standard, many breeders traditionally bred away from these genes to maintain the standard short, smooth coat.

In recent years, however, the distinctive and appealing look has led to a surge in popularity among pet owners. This increased demand has prompted some breeders to intentionally breed for the long hair gene. However, since both parents must carry this less common gene, producing a Fluffy French bulldog remains a less frequent occurrence, adding to their rarity.

Who is the Ideal Owner of a Fluffy French Bulldog?

The ideal owner for this breed is someone who can provide constant care and attention, as they’re companion dogs who thrive on interaction. They’re not suited for people who are often away from home for extended periods. 

Also, potential owners should be financially prepared, not just for the initial purchase but for ongoing costs, including vet visits, vaccinations, potential health issues, and pet insurance.

It’s also important to consider your living environment. Fluffy French bulldogs, like all French Bulldogs, are susceptible to overheating, which can be exacerbated by their longer coat. Therefore, they may not be the best choice for those living in consistently hot and humid climates. 

Overall, a responsible, caring individual who can provide a suitable environment and dedicated care would be an ideal owner for a Fluffy French bulldog.

Conclusion

Fluffy French bulldog is a testament to the wonder and individuality of the canine world. Their unique combination of physical beauty, gentle demeanor, and unwavering devotion make them an extraordinary breed. 

Embracing their charm and providing them with the care they deserve allows us to experience the joy and companionship that only this dog breed can offer.